For a group of teenagers and adults learning Spanish, the key to mastering new words isn’t buried in a textbook or a language app—it’s unfolding through the colorful cards of Lotería. 

Editor’s note: This is an occasional series where Voice of OC works with local community photographers to offer residents a first-hand look at the local sites and scenes of Orange County.

Loteria, a centuries-old Mexican game, is turning language lessons into lively competitions through a monthly program run by the Tustin Branch Library.

The front of the Tustin Branch Library on March 18, 2025, in Tustin, Calif. Credit: JOSIAH MENDOZA, Voice of OC

Beyond its role in language learning, Lotería carries a rich cultural history. The game dates back to the 15th century, originating in Italy before becoming widely popular in Mexico in the 1760s. Once the game reached Mexico, the unique culture and community influenced the rules to resemble what Lotería looks like today.

Over generations, it has become a popular game among Latino communities to the point that some young Latinos have made their own versions of Lotería. But at the library, players stick to the classic version. 

At the library, librarians are utilizing this interactive activity to strengthen participants’ Spanish vocabulary while connecting with the local community. 

Jeanette Salcido, the librarian overseeing the Lotería events, poses on March 18, 2025, in Tustin, Calif. Credit: JOSIAH MENDOZA, Voice of OC., Voice of OC.

“The free event hosted at the Tustin Branch Library aims to provide the Orange County community with access to educational opportunities,” says Danilo Serranillo, Marketing & Communications Library Manager for the county libraries. 

According to the U.S. Census Data, 46.9% of Orange County residents speak a language other than English at home, with Spanish being the most common.  

A Lotería board on March 18, 2025, in Tustin, Calif. Credit: JOSIAH MENDOZA, Voice of OC.

“The Tustin Library launched its Lotería program in August 2024,” said Serranillo.

The event, held every third Thursday of the month, is open to all levels—whether attendees are learning Spanish for the first time or brushing up on skills from childhood.

The room where the Lotería event takes place on March 18, 2025, in Tustin, Calif. Credit: JOSIAH MENDOZA, Voice of OC.

Although traditionally played for entertainment, Lotería’s bingo-like format and simplistic rules allows for players to pick up language skills as well. Unlike bingo, Lotería utilizes 54 cards with Spanish vocabulary words instead of numbers to illustrate a different word in Spanish, meanwhile an announcer reads the words from the cards and players will match the terms to their boards. This process both reinforces vocabulary through repetition and visual association. 

A set of Lotería card on March 18, 2025, in Tustin, Calif. Credit: JOSIAH MENDOZA, Voice of OC.

“I never learned Spanish, just bits and pieces from different people around me so Lotería really does help me understand the words and learn how to pronounce them correctly,” says Bailey Bosma, 15, who said this event at the library has helped her step out of her comfort zone. 

Jeanette Salcido, the head librarian, announces the next Lotería card on March 18, 2025, in Tustin, Calif. Credit: JOSIAH MENDOZA, Voice of OC.

Seranillo hopes to continue to challenge the community to step into the library and embrace new challenges.

 “This program is a free event designed to bring people together, spark connections, and celebrate language and culture.”